Error Code Code 31

Carrier 58MVP Error Code Code 31: High Pressure Switch Fault

TL;DR
Indicates the high pressure switch (HPS) is closed at call for heat, or in low heat, or fails to close after call, or opens in high heat. The fault behavior varies by heating stage: in low heat, the inducer continues running for 15 sec then the unit shuts off; in high heat, the unit remains running at low-heat speed or reduces to low-heat speed for selected off delay. Most likely cause: plugged condensate drain.
Disclaimer
This article is for informational purposes only and does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the information provided. Always turn off power and gas supply before attempting any repairs. If you smell gas, leave immediately and call your gas company. Consult a licensed HVAC technician for diagnosis and repair. Any actions taken based on this information are at your own risk.

What Does Code Code 31 Mean?

Indicates the high pressure switch (HPS) is closed at call for heat, or in low heat, or fails to close after call, or opens in high heat. The fault behavior varies by heating stage: in low heat, the inducer continues running for 15 sec then the unit shuts off; in high heat, the unit remains running at low-heat speed or reduces to low-heat speed for selected off delay.

Common Causes

Cause Likelihood DIY?
Plugged condensate drain Most common ✓ DIY fix →
Water in vent piping, possibly sagging pipe Common ✗ Call a pro →
Improper pressure switch wiring or pressure switch tubing connections Common ✗ Call a pro →
Failed or out-of-calibration pressure switch Common ✗ Call a pro →
Blocked combustion air inlet or vent pipe Common ✓ DIY fix →
Frost build-up on combustion-air inlet Uncommon ✗ Call a pro →

When to Call a Professional

Contact a licensed HVAC technician if:

Sources

  1. Carrier 58MVP Service and Maintenance Manual, p.11 – LED Codes
  2. Carrier 58MVP Troubleshooting Guide, p.20–21 – Fault Code 31