Error Code 22
High

Carrier 59SC2B Error Code 22: Abnormal Flame-Proving Signal

TL;DR
Flame is being detected while the gas valve is off — a potential gas valve leak. Shut off gas and call a technician immediately.
Disclaimer
This article is for informational purposes only and does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the information provided. Always turn off power and gas supply before attempting any repairs. If you smell gas, leave immediately and call your gas company. Consult a licensed HVAC technician for diagnosis and repair. Any actions taken based on this information are at your own risk.

What Does Code 22 Mean?

Status code 22 on the Carrier 59SC2B means the flame sensor is detecting a flame while the gas valve is de-energized. When the gas valve is off, no gas should be flowing and no flame should be present. The furnace keeps the inducer motor running continuously when this fault is active to vent any gas that may be leaking through.

This condition almost always indicates a gas valve that has failed internally — either leaking past the valve seat or stuck in the open position. Gas valves contain internal seals that can degrade over time, especially in furnaces that have been in service for many years. A stuck-open valve is a more acute failure where the valve mechanism physically cannot close.

This is one of the most urgent furnace fault codes because uncontrolled gas flow poses a safety risk. If you see this code, turn off the gas supply to the furnace using the manual gas shutoff valve, then turn off furnace power. Do not attempt to restart the furnace. Contact an HVAC technician to inspect and replace the gas valve.

Common Causes

Cause Likelihood DIY?
Leaky gas valve Common ✗ Call a pro →
Stuck-open gas valve Common ✗ Call a pro →

When to Call a Professional

Contact a licensed HVAC technician if:

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Sources

  1. Carrier 59SC2B Installation, Start-Up, Operating and Service and Maintenance Instructions

✓ Verified against manufacturer service manual — March 2026